54th massachusetts regiment. The 54th massachusetts infantry regiment was an infantry regiment that saw extensive service in the union army during the american civil war. During the civil war union troops spearheaded by the 54th massachusetts volunteer infantry made up of black soldiers charged confederate held fort wagner on morris island south carolina. The 54th massachusetts volunteer regiment participated in president barack obamas inauguration in 2013. Its exploits were depicted in the 1989 film glory.
The unit was the second african american regiment following the 1st kansas colored volunteer infantry regiment organized in the northern states during the civil war. The 54th massachusetts volunteer infantry regiment is best known for its service leading the failed union assault on battery wagner a confederate earthwork fortification on morris island on july 18 1863. Friends of the public garden which supports efforts to care for the monument has also used it recently as the basis for conversations on race the kind of conversations that the black lives matter movement aims to encourage. The 54th massachusetts volunteer infantry regiment company b washington dc is a 501 c 3 non profit organization of volunteers dedicated to preserving the history of the 54th massachusetts and the black soldier in the civil war.
The unit began recruiting in february 1863 and trained at ca. The fifty fourth massachusetts volunteer infantry regiment was the first military unit consisting of black soldiers to be raised in the north during the civil war. The 54th regiment became famous for its fighting prowess and for the great courage of its members.